Gable Roof Framing Diagram
To build your gable roof you ll need wooden boards cut into joists rafters supports and a ridge board in addition to sheathing felt paper and shingles.
Gable roof framing diagram. Start here enter your zip code. When working on a roof it pays to be familiar with these terms. The framing of a basic gable roof is based on a right angle triangle and the various roof framing components fit the triangle. Types of roofs the most commonly used types of pitched roof construction are the gable the hip the intersecting and the shed or lean to.
If you re framing a gable roof on a new house or building a shed or even a doghouse with a gable roof you ll need to cut a number of roof rafters. The roof rafters provide integral structural support to the roof. An example of each is shown in figure 2 1. I ve been a roofer for 15 years and specialize in metal roofing and flat roofing.
Putting it together is relatively straight forward if you have basic carpentry skills and use precise measurements. Other roof shapes particularly those with dormers or on houses with cathedral ceilings attic rooms or attic storage areas are stick built. Before you cut your boards you ll need to measure the width of your building and calculate the exact length of each rafter. The typical gable roof diagram above shows the r length measured from the outside wall to the middle of the ridge beam the rafter section diagram below typical of a shed or patio cover roof shows the r length measured from the outside wall to the outside face of the ridge beam either one is acceptable depending on which type of roof you are building but if you are using the.
Gable roof framing calculator plan diagram with full dimensions for a good straight fascia add an extra inch or 2 to the tails of all your rafters total length. This roofing guide is presented by leo b. Gable a gable roof has a ridge at the center and slopes in two directions. The rise or height of the roof at its peak is the altitude of the triangle.
A horizontal timber or metal resting at the peak of the roof the rafters and trusses are connected to the ridge board for a cohesive framework. A composite decking made of solid materials it resembles real wood and particularly strong and stable for bearing heavy load. After they re up you can snap a line to mark and trim the tails in a nice straight line to make up for any ridge warp or marking cutting and fixing errors. It is the form most commonly used by.
Gable roof framing diagram. It is a waterproofing layer made of regular felt stacked above the solid. Get up to 4 free local quotes. A gable roof is a simple symmetrical triangular roof.
Stick framing creates a. Roof framing involves a lexicon all its own. Gable and hip roofs may be built primarily of trusses. As you can see in the illustration below roofs have hip rafters ridge boards jack rafters and more.
Here is a closer look at common roofing terms. This roof framing diagram illustrates how a hip roof is built. The run or half the building span is the base of the triangle. And the line length measurement from the roof peak to the building wall is the hypotenuse.